Page 92 - KDU Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 2
P. 92

KDU Law Journal                                  Volume 04 Issue II
                                                              September, 2024
             rights. 1
             Despite several legal and policy frameworks that protect children’s
             rights  and  prohibit  CP  in  Sri  Lanka,  the  practice  of  CP  remains
             widespread. The study on ‘Child Disciplinary Methods Practiced in
             Schools in Sri Lanka’  released in May 2017 by the National Child
                                2
             Protection Authority has revealed that 80.4% out students (762) out
             of 948 students in six districts had been subjected to at least one
             method of CP. Further, it has found that both the qualitative and
             quantitative studies indicated that the use of CP and psychological
             aggression was highly prevalent in Sri Lanka Schools. Unfortunately,
             most teachers and principals believe in the efficacy of CP.

             Therefore, there is a lack of implementation of existing laws and
             policies, and parents and teachers continue to use CP as a form of
             discipline.  This has several negative implications for children’s
             physical and mental health, including physical harm, long-term
             psychological  effects,  and  harm  to  the  parent-child  relationship.
             Additionally, CP can lead to increased aggression in children, and
             perpetuate a cycle of violence that can have long-term implications
             for the society as a whole.
             Furthermore, there is a lack of research and understanding of the
             prevalence and causes of CP in Sri Lanka. This limits the development
             of effective interventions to address the issue and protect children’s
             rights. There is a need for further research to understand the root
             causes of CP in Sri Lanka and identify effective interventions that
             promote positive discipline and non-violent forms of discipline.

             Overall, exploring the legality and implications of CP in Sri Lanka
             from child rights and legal perspectives is a crucial area of study
             1  Aloysius C, ‘Corporal Punishment Causes Injuries and Physical Impairments’ Sunday Observer
             (28 November 2021) https://www.sundayobserver.lk/2021/11/28/health/corporal-punishment-
             causes-injuries-and  physicalimpairments#:~:text=Corporal%20punishment%20includes%20
             any%20action,form%20of%20violence%20against%20children accessed 1 April 2023.
             2  National Child Protection Authority,  A Study on Child Disciplinary Methods Practiced
             in Schools in Sri Lanka (2017) https://stopchildcruelty.com/media/doc/NCPA_2017.pdf
             accessed 2 April 2023.
                                                             law.faculty@kdu.ac.lk
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