Page 82 - KDU Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 2
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KDU Law Journal                                  Volume 04 Issue II
                                                              September, 2024
             This paper analyzes the charge on the “Denial of Humanitarian
             Assistance”. The gist of the charge is that GOSL pursued a policy
             of deliberately denying humanitarian assistance to the civilians
             trapped in the conflict zone. The essence of the charge is couched
             in the following paragraphs of the OISL Report.
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             (A) The provision of food assistance became more difficult after the
                 relocation of the United Nations and humanitarian organizations
                 from Kilinochchi. During the four months when United Nations
                 road  convoys  had  operated  (October  2008  to  January  2009)
                 despite various security incidents, the average shipment of
                 food had been 3639 metric tons per month. This figure included
                 Government food contribution, as well as contributions from the
                 Government of India and NGOs (OISL Report paragraph 987).

             (B)  After 16 January 2009, however, the amount food allowed into the
                 Vanni plummeted, In March 2009; the United Nations Resident
                 Coordinator’s Office indicated that at least 3000 MT was needed
                 per month for between 150,000 and 200,000 people. Between
                 February 2009-when aid delivery resumed by ship – and the last
                 ship delivery on 9 May-, authorized and delivered food shipments
                 totaled only 2, 442 MT for the whole period, according to the
                 Ministry of Disaster Management and Human Rights. A Table
                 prepared by the Ministry and detailing the shipments between
                 February and May 2009 shows that most of the foods was
                 provided by WFP. While   Minister of Disaster Management and
                 Human Rights stated on 17  February that the Government was
                                         th
                 to “send food to people in the Mulative No Fire Zone”, it only
                 provided 105 MT for the whole five months period. In a press
                 release dated 7 May, ICRC stated that it had delivered over
                 2300 MT of WFP food by ship during this period. This was

             port of the OHCHR Investigation on Sri Lanka (OISL)’ [2015] digitallibrary.un.org <https://
             digitallibrary.un.org/record/803408?ln=en> accessed 2 July 2024.
             43  Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights, ‘Report of the OHCHR Investigation
             on Sri Lanka’ (UN Human Rights Council 2015).
                                                             law.faculty@kdu.ac.lk
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